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Current Question (ID: 10856)

Question:
$\text{In an } S_N1 \text{ reaction on chiral center, there is:}$
Options:
  • 1. 100% racemization
  • 2. $\text{Inversion is more than retention leading to partial racemization.}$ (Correct)
  • 3. 100% retention
  • 4. 100% inversion
Solution:
$\text{Hint: Carbocation as an intermediate is formed.}$ $\text{In } S_N1 \text{ reaction, due to contact or intimate ion pair mechanism, there is slight more inversion product than retention product. This is a situation when nucleofuge (leaving group) has not separated completely or is still in contact with the carbocation intermediate not allowing the incoming nucleophile to attack from that side leading to more inversion.}$

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Upload a JSON file containing LaTeX/MathJax formatted question, options, and solution.

Expected JSON Format:

{
  "question": "The mass of carbon present in 0.5 mole of $\\mathrm{K}_4[\\mathrm{Fe(CN)}_6]$ is:",
  "options": [
    {
      "id": 1,
      "text": "1.8 g"
    },
    {
      "id": 2,
      "text": "18 g"
    },
    {
      "id": 3,
      "text": "3.6 g"
    },
    {
      "id": 4,
      "text": "36 g"
    }
  ],
  "solution": "\\begin{align}\n&\\text{Hint: Mole concept}\\\\\n&1 \\text{ mole of } \\mathrm{K}_4[\\mathrm{Fe(CN)}_6] = 6 \\text{ moles of carbon atom}\\\\\n&0.5 \\text{ mole of } \\mathrm{K}_4[\\mathrm{Fe(CN)}_6] = 6 \\times 0.5 \\text{ mol} = 3 \\text{ mol}\\\\\n&1 \\text{ mol of carbon} = 12 \\text{ g}\\\\\n&3 \\text{ mol carbon} = 12 \\times 3 = 36 \\text{ g}\\\\\n&\\text{Hence, 36 g mass of carbon present in 0.5 mole of } \\mathrm{K}_4[\\mathrm{Fe(CN)}_6].\n\\end{align}",
  "correct_answer": 4
}