Import Question JSON

Current Question (ID: 10878)

Question:
$\text{The chiral compound among the following is:}$
Options:
  • 1. $\text{2-Methylpentanoic acid}$ (Correct)
  • 2. $\text{Pentanoic acid}$
  • 3. $\text{4-Methyl pentanoic acid}$
  • 4. $\text{None of the above}$
Solution:
$\text{Hint: If molecules contain asymmetric carbon then it is chiral.}$ $\text{Explanation:}$ $\text{A carbon atom that is attached to four different types of atoms or groups of atoms is a chiral asymmetric carbon.}$ $\text{The structure of 2-methylpentanoic acid, pentanoic acid, and 4-methylpentanoic acid are as follows:}$ $\text{2-methylpentanoic acid: The carbon at position 2 (marked with *) is bonded to: -H, -CH}_3\text{, -CH}_2\text{CH}_2\text{CH}_3\text{, and -COOH}$ $\text{pentanoic acid: All carbons are bonded to at least two identical groups (no chiral center)}$ $\text{4-methylpentanoic acid: All carbons are bonded to at least two identical groups (no chiral center)}$ $\text{Only 2-methylpentanoic acid is chiral because it contains asymmetric carbon.}$

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Upload a JSON file containing LaTeX/MathJax formatted question, options, and solution.

Expected JSON Format:

{
  "question": "The mass of carbon present in 0.5 mole of $\\mathrm{K}_4[\\mathrm{Fe(CN)}_6]$ is:",
  "options": [
    {
      "id": 1,
      "text": "1.8 g"
    },
    {
      "id": 2,
      "text": "18 g"
    },
    {
      "id": 3,
      "text": "3.6 g"
    },
    {
      "id": 4,
      "text": "36 g"
    }
  ],
  "solution": "\\begin{align}\n&\\text{Hint: Mole concept}\\\\\n&1 \\text{ mole of } \\mathrm{K}_4[\\mathrm{Fe(CN)}_6] = 6 \\text{ moles of carbon atom}\\\\\n&0.5 \\text{ mole of } \\mathrm{K}_4[\\mathrm{Fe(CN)}_6] = 6 \\times 0.5 \\text{ mol} = 3 \\text{ mol}\\\\\n&1 \\text{ mol of carbon} = 12 \\text{ g}\\\\\n&3 \\text{ mol carbon} = 12 \\times 3 = 36 \\text{ g}\\\\\n&\\text{Hence, 36 g mass of carbon present in 0.5 mole of } \\mathrm{K}_4[\\mathrm{Fe(CN)}_6].\n\\end{align}",
  "correct_answer": 4
}