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Current Question (ID: 10892)

Question:
$\text{The most stable carbanion species among the following is-}$
Options:
  • 1. $CCl_3^-$ (Correct)
  • 2. $CH_3^-$
  • 3. $CH_2Cl^-$
  • 4. $CHCl_2^-$
Solution:
$\text{Hint: An electron-withdrawing group (such as the nitro group) stabilizes carbanion.}$ $\text{Explanation:}$ $\text{Step 1: Most stable species is contains a more electron-withdrawing group}$ $\text{Step 2: }CCl_3^-\text{ is the most stable species because on replacing H by Cl, negative charge on carbon is dispersed due to -I-effect of Cl and thus get reduced and species is stabilised. Further, more the number of Cl atoms, more is the dispersal of the negative charge and hence more stable is the species.}$

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Expected JSON Format:

{
  "question": "The mass of carbon present in 0.5 mole of $\\mathrm{K}_4[\\mathrm{Fe(CN)}_6]$ is:",
  "options": [
    {
      "id": 1,
      "text": "1.8 g"
    },
    {
      "id": 2,
      "text": "18 g"
    },
    {
      "id": 3,
      "text": "3.6 g"
    },
    {
      "id": 4,
      "text": "36 g"
    }
  ],
  "solution": "\\begin{align}\n&\\text{Hint: Mole concept}\\\\\n&1 \\text{ mole of } \\mathrm{K}_4[\\mathrm{Fe(CN)}_6] = 6 \\text{ moles of carbon atom}\\\\\n&0.5 \\text{ mole of } \\mathrm{K}_4[\\mathrm{Fe(CN)}_6] = 6 \\times 0.5 \\text{ mol} = 3 \\text{ mol}\\\\\n&1 \\text{ mol of carbon} = 12 \\text{ g}\\\\\n&3 \\text{ mol carbon} = 12 \\times 3 = 36 \\text{ g}\\\\\n&\\text{Hence, 36 g mass of carbon present in 0.5 mole of } \\mathrm{K}_4[\\mathrm{Fe(CN)}_6].\n\\end{align}",
  "correct_answer": 4
}