Import Question JSON

Current Question (ID: 10894)

Question:
$\text{An electrophile among the following is :}$
Options:
  • 1. $\text{OH}^-$
  • 2. $\text{NC}^-$
  • 3. $R_3C^-$
  • 4. $\text{Carbonyl group}$ (Correct)
Solution:
$\text{Hint: An electrophile is an electron seeking reagent.}$ $\text{Step 1:}$ $\text{In other words, an electron-seeking reagent is called an electrophile (E}^+\text{). Electrophiles are electron-deficient and can receive an electron pair. Carbocations (}CH_3CH_2^+\text{) and neutral molecules having functional groups such as the carbonyl group are examples of electrophiles.}$ $\text{Step 2:}$ $\text{A nucleophile is a reagent that brings an electron pair. In other words, a nucleus-seeking}$ $\text{For example : }\text{OH}^-, \text{NC}^-, \text{carbanions (}R_3C^-\text{), etc.}$ $\text{Neutral molecules such as }\text{H}_2\text{O}\text{ and an ammonia also act as nucleophiles because of the presence of lone pair.}$

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Upload a JSON file containing LaTeX/MathJax formatted question, options, and solution.

Expected JSON Format:

{
  "question": "The mass of carbon present in 0.5 mole of $\\mathrm{K}_4[\\mathrm{Fe(CN)}_6]$ is:",
  "options": [
    {
      "id": 1,
      "text": "1.8 g"
    },
    {
      "id": 2,
      "text": "18 g"
    },
    {
      "id": 3,
      "text": "3.6 g"
    },
    {
      "id": 4,
      "text": "36 g"
    }
  ],
  "solution": "\\begin{align}\n&\\text{Hint: Mole concept}\\\\\n&1 \\text{ mole of } \\mathrm{K}_4[\\mathrm{Fe(CN)}_6] = 6 \\text{ moles of carbon atom}\\\\\n&0.5 \\text{ mole of } \\mathrm{K}_4[\\mathrm{Fe(CN)}_6] = 6 \\times 0.5 \\text{ mol} = 3 \\text{ mol}\\\\\n&1 \\text{ mol of carbon} = 12 \\text{ g}\\\\\n&3 \\text{ mol carbon} = 12 \\times 3 = 36 \\text{ g}\\\\\n&\\text{Hence, 36 g mass of carbon present in 0.5 mole of } \\mathrm{K}_4[\\mathrm{Fe(CN)}_6].\n\\end{align}",
  "correct_answer": 4
}