Import Question JSON

Current Question (ID: 11054)

Question:

$\text{1 kg of gas does 20 kJ of work and receives 16 kJ of heat when it is expanded between two states. The second kind of expansion can be found between the same initial and final states, which requires a heat input of 9 kJ. The work done by the gas in the second expansion will be:}$

Options:

1. $32 \text{ kJ}$
2. $5 \text{ kJ}$
3. $-4 \text{ kJ}$
4. $13 \text{ kJ}$ (Correct)

Solution:

$\text{Hint: Potential energy is independent of path}$ $\text{Step 1: Find the change in internal energy (}\Delta U\text{) using 1st law}$ $\Delta Q = \Delta U + W$ $16 = \Delta U + 20$ $\Delta U = -4 \text{ kJ}$ $\text{Step 2: Change in internal energy is same for 2nd path}$ $\Delta Q = \Delta U + W$ $9 = -4 + W$ $\Rightarrow W = 13 \text{ kJ}$

Import JSON File

Upload a JSON file containing LaTeX/MathJax formatted question, options, and solution.

Expected JSON Format:

{
  "question": "The mass of carbon present in 0.5 mole of $\\mathrm{K}_4[\\mathrm{Fe(CN)}_6]$ is:",
  "options": [
    {
      "id": 1,
      "text": "1.8 g"
    },
    {
      "id": 2,
      "text": "18 g"
    },
    {
      "id": 3,
      "text": "3.6 g"
    },
    {
      "id": 4,
      "text": "36 g"
    }
  ],
  "solution": "\\begin{align}\n&\\text{Hint: Mole concept}\\\\\n&1 \\text{ mole of } \\mathrm{K}_4[\\mathrm{Fe(CN)}_6] = 6 \\text{ moles of carbon atom}\\\\\n&0.5 \\text{ mole of } \\mathrm{K}_4[\\mathrm{Fe(CN)}_6] = 6 \\times 0.5 \\text{ mol} = 3 \\text{ mol}\\\\\n&1 \\text{ mol of carbon} = 12 \\text{ g}\\\\\n&3 \\text{ mol carbon} = 12 \\times 3 = 36 \\text{ g}\\\\\n&\\text{Hence, 36 g mass of carbon present in 0.5 mole of } \\mathrm{K}_4[\\mathrm{Fe(CN)}_6].\n\\end{align}",
  "correct_answer": 4
}