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Current Question (ID: 11449)

Question:
''Kranz anatomy'' is present in
Options:
  • 1. All photosynthetic plants
  • 2. Only C₃ plants
  • 3. Only succulent plants
  • 4. Only C₄ plants
Solution:
''Kranz anatomy'' refers to a special leaf anatomy found in some plants, especially C₄ plants. It is characterized by the presence of a ring of bundle sheath cells surrounding the leaf veins. This ring of cells contains numerous chloroplasts and is responsible for the majority of the CO₂ fixation in C₄ plants. Kranz anatomy is not found in all photosynthetic plants, nor is it limited to succulent plants. It is a specialized adaptation to increase the efficiency of carbon fixation in C₄ plants, which are typically found in hot, dry environments.

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Expected JSON Format:

{
  "question": "The mass of carbon present in 0.5 mole of $\\mathrm{K}_4[\\mathrm{Fe(CN)}_6]$ is:",
  "options": [
    {
      "id": 1,
      "text": "1.8 g"
    },
    {
      "id": 2,
      "text": "18 g"
    },
    {
      "id": 3,
      "text": "3.6 g"
    },
    {
      "id": 4,
      "text": "36 g"
    }
  ],
  "solution": "\\begin{align}\n&\\text{Hint: Mole concept}\\\\\n&1 \\text{ mole of } \\mathrm{K}_4[\\mathrm{Fe(CN)}_6] = 6 \\text{ moles of carbon atom}\\\\\n&0.5 \\text{ mole of } \\mathrm{K}_4[\\mathrm{Fe(CN)}_6] = 6 \\times 0.5 \\text{ mol} = 3 \\text{ mol}\\\\\n&1 \\text{ mol of carbon} = 12 \\text{ g}\\\\\n&3 \\text{ mol carbon} = 12 \\times 3 = 36 \\text{ g}\\\\\n&\\text{Hence, 36 g mass of carbon present in 0.5 mole of } \\mathrm{K}_4[\\mathrm{Fe(CN)}_6].\n\\end{align}",
  "correct_answer": 4
}