Import Question JSON

Current Question (ID: 12289)

Question:
Which one of the following is a xerophytic plant in which the stem is modified into a flat green and succulent structure:
Options:
  • 1. Casuarina
  • 2. Hydrilla
  • 3. Acacia
  • 4. Opuntia
Solution:
Opuntia is a xerophytic plant in which the stem is modified into a flat, green, and succulent structure. The modified stem of Opuntia, also known as a cladode or a pad, serves as a water storage organ, allowing the plant to survive in arid and dry environments with limited water availability. Opuntia is commonly known as a prickly pear cactus and is well-adapted to grow in dry and desert regions. Casuarina, Hydrilla, and Acacia are not known for having flat green and succulent stems like Opuntia.

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Expected JSON Format:

{
  "question": "The mass of carbon present in 0.5 mole of $\\mathrm{K}_4[\\mathrm{Fe(CN)}_6]$ is:",
  "options": [
    {
      "id": 1,
      "text": "1.8 g"
    },
    {
      "id": 2,
      "text": "18 g"
    },
    {
      "id": 3,
      "text": "3.6 g"
    },
    {
      "id": 4,
      "text": "36 g"
    }
  ],
  "solution": "\\begin{align}\n&\\text{Hint: Mole concept}\\\\\n&1 \\text{ mole of } \\mathrm{K}_4[\\mathrm{Fe(CN)}_6] = 6 \\text{ moles of carbon atom}\\\\\n&0.5 \\text{ mole of } \\mathrm{K}_4[\\mathrm{Fe(CN)}_6] = 6 \\times 0.5 \\text{ mol} = 3 \\text{ mol}\\\\\n&1 \\text{ mol of carbon} = 12 \\text{ g}\\\\\n&3 \\text{ mol carbon} = 12 \\times 3 = 36 \\text{ g}\\\\\n&\\text{Hence, 36 g mass of carbon present in 0.5 mole of } \\mathrm{K}_4[\\mathrm{Fe(CN)}_6].\n\\end{align}",
  "correct_answer": 4
}