Import Question JSON

Current Question (ID: 14604)

Question:

Afferent arteriole is a fine branch of

Options:

1. Renal vein
2. Renal artery
3. Renal capsule
4. Renal Glomerulus

Solution:

The afferent arteriole is a small branch of the renal artery that supplies blood to the glomerulus of the nephron. The glomerulus is a specialized network of capillaries within Bowman's capsule that filters blood and forms the initial stage of urine formation in the nephron. After passing through the glomerulus, the blood exits via the efferent arteriole, which branches further to form a network of capillaries around the nephron known as the peritubular capillaries. The peritubular capillaries supply oxygen and nutrients to the tubules and also participate in reabsorption and secretion processes. Ultimately, the blood is collected by the renal vein and transported back to the systemic circulation.

Import JSON File

Upload a JSON file containing LaTeX/MathJax formatted question, options, and solution.

Expected JSON Format:

{
  "question": "The mass of carbon present in 0.5 mole of $\\mathrm{K}_4[\\mathrm{Fe(CN)}_6]$ is:",
  "options": [
    {
      "id": 1,
      "text": "1.8 g"
    },
    {
      "id": 2,
      "text": "18 g"
    },
    {
      "id": 3,
      "text": "3.6 g"
    },
    {
      "id": 4,
      "text": "36 g"
    }
  ],
  "solution": "\\begin{align}\n&\\text{Hint: Mole concept}\\\\\n&1 \\text{ mole of } \\mathrm{K}_4[\\mathrm{Fe(CN)}_6] = 6 \\text{ moles of carbon atom}\\\\\n&0.5 \\text{ mole of } \\mathrm{K}_4[\\mathrm{Fe(CN)}_6] = 6 \\times 0.5 \\text{ mol} = 3 \\text{ mol}\\\\\n&1 \\text{ mol of carbon} = 12 \\text{ g}\\\\\n&3 \\text{ mol carbon} = 12 \\times 3 = 36 \\text{ g}\\\\\n&\\text{Hence, 36 g mass of carbon present in 0.5 mole of } \\mathrm{K}_4[\\mathrm{Fe(CN)}_6].\n\\end{align}",
  "correct_answer": 4
}