Import Question JSON

Current Question (ID: 17624)

Question:
$\text{An alkene 'A' on ozonolysis gives a mixture of ethanol and pentan-3-one.}$ $\text{The IUPAC name of 'A' is:}$
Options:
  • 1. $\text{3-Ethylpent-2-ene}$
  • 2. $\text{3-Ethylpent-2-yne}$
  • 3. $\text{2-Ethylpent-3-ene}$
  • 4. $\text{3-Ethylpent-4-yne}$
Solution:
$\text{Step 1:}$ $\text{The reaction of A is as follows:}$ $\text{Ozonolysis:}$ \quad \text{A} \rightarrow \text{Ethanol} + \text{Pentan-3-one}$ $\text{During ozonolysis, an ozonide having a cyclic structure is formed as an intermediate which undergoes cleavage to give the final products.}$ $\text{Ethanol and pentan-3-one are obtained from the intermediate ozonide.}$ $\text{Hence, the expected structure of the ozonide is:}$ $\text{Step 2:}$ $\text{This ozonide is formed as the addition of ozone to 'A'.}$ $\text{The desired structure of 'A' can be obtained by the removal of ozone from the ozonide.}$ $\text{Hence, the structural formula of 'A' is:}$ $\text{The IUPAC name of 'A' is 3-Ethylpent-2-ene.}$

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Expected JSON Format:

{
  "question": "The mass of carbon present in 0.5 mole of $\\mathrm{K}_4[\\mathrm{Fe(CN)}_6]$ is:",
  "options": [
    {
      "id": 1,
      "text": "1.8 g"
    },
    {
      "id": 2,
      "text": "18 g"
    },
    {
      "id": 3,
      "text": "3.6 g"
    },
    {
      "id": 4,
      "text": "36 g"
    }
  ],
  "solution": "\\begin{align}\n&\\text{Hint: Mole concept}\\\\\n&1 \\text{ mole of } \\mathrm{K}_4[\\mathrm{Fe(CN)}_6] = 6 \\text{ moles of carbon atom}\\\\\n&0.5 \\text{ mole of } \\mathrm{K}_4[\\mathrm{Fe(CN)}_6] = 6 \\times 0.5 \\text{ mol} = 3 \\text{ mol}\\\\\n&1 \\text{ mol of carbon} = 12 \\text{ g}\\\\\n&3 \\text{ mol carbon} = 12 \\times 3 = 36 \\text{ g}\\\\\n&\\text{Hence, 36 g mass of carbon present in 0.5 mole of } \\mathrm{K}_4[\\mathrm{Fe(CN)}_6].\n\\end{align}",
  "correct_answer": 4
}