Import Question JSON

Current Question (ID: 7566)

Question:
$\text{If } n = 6, \text{ the correct sequence for the filling of electrons will be:}$
Options:
  • 1. $\text{ns} \rightarrow (n-1)\text{d} \rightarrow (n-2)\text{f} \rightarrow \text{np}$
  • 2. $\text{ns} - (n-2)\text{f} \rightarrow \text{np} \rightarrow (n-1)\text{d}$
  • 3. $\text{ns} - \text{np} \rightarrow (n-1)\text{d} \rightarrow (n-2)\text{f}$
  • 4. $\text{ns} \rightarrow (n-2)\text{f} \rightarrow (n-1)\text{d} \rightarrow \text{np}$
Solution:
$\text{Hint: Follow a Aufbau principle.}$\n\n$\text{Explanation:}$\n\n$\text{Aufbau Principle, the electrons in an atom are filled in the increasing order of}$ $\text{their energies. The order of orbital energies is determined by } (n+l) \text{ rule.}$\n\n$\text{If } (n+l) \text{ value is same for two orbitals, then the orbital with lower value of } n$ $\text{is filled first.}$\n\n$6s \rightarrow 4f \rightarrow 5d \rightarrow 6p \text{ for } n = 6$

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Expected JSON Format:

{
  "question": "The mass of carbon present in 0.5 mole of $\\mathrm{K}_4[\\mathrm{Fe(CN)}_6]$ is:",
  "options": [
    {
      "id": 1,
      "text": "1.8 g"
    },
    {
      "id": 2,
      "text": "18 g"
    },
    {
      "id": 3,
      "text": "3.6 g"
    },
    {
      "id": 4,
      "text": "36 g"
    }
  ],
  "solution": "\\begin{align}\n&\\text{Hint: Mole concept}\\\\\n&1 \\text{ mole of } \\mathrm{K}_4[\\mathrm{Fe(CN)}_6] = 6 \\text{ moles of carbon atom}\\\\\n&0.5 \\text{ mole of } \\mathrm{K}_4[\\mathrm{Fe(CN)}_6] = 6 \\times 0.5 \\text{ mol} = 3 \\text{ mol}\\\\\n&1 \\text{ mol of carbon} = 12 \\text{ g}\\\\\n&3 \\text{ mol carbon} = 12 \\times 3 = 36 \\text{ g}\\\\\n&\\text{Hence, 36 g mass of carbon present in 0.5 mole of } \\mathrm{K}_4[\\mathrm{Fe(CN)}_6].\n\\end{align}",
  "correct_answer": 4
}