Import Question JSON

Current Question (ID: 7695)

Question:
$\text{The basic difference between the electron gain enthalpy (E}_a\text{) and electronegativity (E}_N\text{) is:}$
Options:
  • 1. $\text{E}_a \text{ is the tendency to lose electrons, while E}_N \text{ is the tendency to repel the shared pairs of electrons.}$
  • 2. $\text{E}_a \text{ is the tendency to gain neutrons, while E}_N \text{ is the tendency to attract the shared pairs of electrons.}$
  • 3. $\text{E}_a \text{ is the tendency to donate electrons, while E}_N \text{ is the tendency to attract the shared pairs of molecules.}$
  • 4. $\text{E}_a \text{ is the tendency to gain electrons, while E}_N \text{ is the tendency to attract the shared pairs of electrons.}$ (Correct)
Solution:
$\text{HINT: Electron gain enthalpy is applicable for atoms, whereas electronegativity is applicable to molecules.}$\n\n$\text{Explanation:}$\n\n$\text{Electron gain enthalpy - Tendency to gain electrons for an isolated gaseous atom is its electron gain enthalpy.}$\n\n$\text{Electronegativity - Tendency to attract the shared pairs of electrons for an atom that is in a chemical compound is its electronegativity.}$

Import JSON File

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Expected JSON Format:

{
  "question": "The mass of carbon present in 0.5 mole of $\\mathrm{K}_4[\\mathrm{Fe(CN)}_6]$ is:",
  "options": [
    {
      "id": 1,
      "text": "1.8 g"
    },
    {
      "id": 2,
      "text": "18 g"
    },
    {
      "id": 3,
      "text": "3.6 g"
    },
    {
      "id": 4,
      "text": "36 g"
    }
  ],
  "solution": "\\begin{align}\n&\\text{Hint: Mole concept}\\\\\n&1 \\text{ mole of } \\mathrm{K}_4[\\mathrm{Fe(CN)}_6] = 6 \\text{ moles of carbon atom}\\\\\n&0.5 \\text{ mole of } \\mathrm{K}_4[\\mathrm{Fe(CN)}_6] = 6 \\times 0.5 \\text{ mol} = 3 \\text{ mol}\\\\\n&1 \\text{ mol of carbon} = 12 \\text{ g}\\\\\n&3 \\text{ mol carbon} = 12 \\times 3 = 36 \\text{ g}\\\\\n&\\text{Hence, 36 g mass of carbon present in 0.5 mole of } \\mathrm{K}_4[\\mathrm{Fe(CN)}_6].\n\\end{align}",
  "correct_answer": 4
}