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Current Question (ID: 7956)

Question:
$\text{The order of basic character of given oxides is:}$
Options:
  • 1. $\text{Na}_2\text{O} > \text{MgO} > \text{Al}_2\text{O}_3 > \text{CuO}$ (Correct)
  • 2. $\text{MgO} > \text{Al}_2\text{O}_3 > \text{CuO} > \text{Na}_2\text{O}$
  • 3. $\text{Al}_2\text{O}_3 > \text{MgO} > \text{CuO} > \text{Na}_2\text{O}$
  • 4. $\text{CuO} > \text{Na}_2\text{O} > \text{MgO} > \text{Al}_2\text{O}_3$
Solution:
$\text{HINT: Metallic character} \propto \text{Basic nature of oxides}$\n\n$\text{Explanation:}$\n\n$\text{On moving along a period, the tendency to lose electrons decreases and thus, metallic character also decreases. Non-metallic oxides are acidic in nature.}$\n\n$\text{The metallic character of oxides decreases from Na to Cu.}$\n\n$\text{As metallic character increases the basic nature of oxide also increases. Hence, higher the metallic character, higher the basic nature of their oxide.}$\n\n$\text{So, the correct order of basic nature of oxides will be : Na}_2\text{O} > \text{MgO} > \text{Al}_2\text{O}_3 > \text{CuO}$

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Expected JSON Format:

{
  "question": "The mass of carbon present in 0.5 mole of $\\mathrm{K}_4[\\mathrm{Fe(CN)}_6]$ is:",
  "options": [
    {
      "id": 1,
      "text": "1.8 g"
    },
    {
      "id": 2,
      "text": "18 g"
    },
    {
      "id": 3,
      "text": "3.6 g"
    },
    {
      "id": 4,
      "text": "36 g"
    }
  ],
  "solution": "\\begin{align}\n&\\text{Hint: Mole concept}\\\\\n&1 \\text{ mole of } \\mathrm{K}_4[\\mathrm{Fe(CN)}_6] = 6 \\text{ moles of carbon atom}\\\\\n&0.5 \\text{ mole of } \\mathrm{K}_4[\\mathrm{Fe(CN)}_6] = 6 \\times 0.5 \\text{ mol} = 3 \\text{ mol}\\\\\n&1 \\text{ mol of carbon} = 12 \\text{ g}\\\\\n&3 \\text{ mol carbon} = 12 \\times 3 = 36 \\text{ g}\\\\\n&\\text{Hence, 36 g mass of carbon present in 0.5 mole of } \\mathrm{K}_4[\\mathrm{Fe(CN)}_6].\n\\end{align}",
  "correct_answer": 4
}