Import Question JSON

Current Question (ID: 9857)

Question:

$\text{Four situations are shown in the following options. In each situation, planes are equally rough and the block begins with the same speed and slides until the kinetic frictional force has stopped it. In which of the following cases increase in thermal energy due to sliding is least?}$

Options:

1. $\text{Block sliding on horizontal surface}$
2. $\text{Block sliding down a 30° incline}$
3. $\text{Block sliding up a 45° incline}$
4. $\text{Block sliding down a 30° incline}$

Solution:

$\text{The least increase in thermal energy occurs when the block slides up the steepest incline, as more of its initial kinetic energy is converted into gravitational potential energy, leaving less to be dissipated as heat by friction.}$ $\text{This corresponds to Case 3 (45-degree incline, sliding up).}$

Import JSON File

Upload a JSON file containing LaTeX/MathJax formatted question, options, and solution.

Expected JSON Format:

{
  "question": "The mass of carbon present in 0.5 mole of $\\mathrm{K}_4[\\mathrm{Fe(CN)}_6]$ is:",
  "options": [
    {
      "id": 1,
      "text": "1.8 g"
    },
    {
      "id": 2,
      "text": "18 g"
    },
    {
      "id": 3,
      "text": "3.6 g"
    },
    {
      "id": 4,
      "text": "36 g"
    }
  ],
  "solution": "\\begin{align}\n&\\text{Hint: Mole concept}\\\\\n&1 \\text{ mole of } \\mathrm{K}_4[\\mathrm{Fe(CN)}_6] = 6 \\text{ moles of carbon atom}\\\\\n&0.5 \\text{ mole of } \\mathrm{K}_4[\\mathrm{Fe(CN)}_6] = 6 \\times 0.5 \\text{ mol} = 3 \\text{ mol}\\\\\n&1 \\text{ mol of carbon} = 12 \\text{ g}\\\\\n&3 \\text{ mol carbon} = 12 \\times 3 = 36 \\text{ g}\\\\\n&\\text{Hence, 36 g mass of carbon present in 0.5 mole of } \\mathrm{K}_4[\\mathrm{Fe(CN)}_6].\n\\end{align}",
  "correct_answer": 4
}